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2016

מאי

105

אדריכלות ישראלית

|

אובססיית החיפוש

35

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numerous answers. For example, a Google

search for the term ‘question’, yields no

less than 2,570,000,000 results; while for a

question like “the breakdown of the family

unit”, something that undoubtedly creates

an increased need for more and smaller

housing units, one may get only 69,000,000

results.

In a situation where there is already an

unbearable shortage of housing, the default

solution is an accelerated suburban process

that finds expression in high-rise residential

buildings with open spaces in-between that

are disconnected from the public domain.

This actually empties the urban realm of

traditional meaning.

Whether or not they are compatible with

the expectations of nostalgic urbanists,

urban principles, based on city streets and

squares cease to be relevant.

The collapse of social order is not only

unique to the twenty-first century, although it

is clear to everyone that it’s an integral part

of the communications revolution. However,

since one may infer that search engines

ultimately cause a reduction in open spaces,

one could do something about it.

Formulated by Emile Durkheim in the late

nineteenth century, the Theory of Labor

Division explains the balanced relationship

between Organic Solidarity based on

vicinity, and Mechanical Solidarity based on

affiliation. Regarding our issue, Durkheim's

main claim was that when sharp social

changes occur, such as when collective

consciousness takes over individual

consciousness, they may create a state of

confusion (“anomie”), whereby the individual

is lost and turns to crime, power struggles,

and even suicide.

The connection between crime and the

internet has reached hitherto unknown

proportions in the world, with estimated

damages of $ 500 billion a year - something

which could have solved the world food

shortage, the housing problem, and the

boredom prevailing in the Western world.

This is more than slightly reminiscent of the

food shortage predicted 117 years ago by

Thomas Malthus, when all he wanted was

to return home peacefully.

Entrance structure of the Hospital of the Sea,

Naples, Italy

Combined rectangular frames within a

circular configuration, the new building

exhibits a clear system of movement across

the three levels, leading to the wards

beneath. Filtered light penetrating through

the glass walls gives the relatively small

structure a sense of spaciousness. An urban

plaza in front of the building acts as a visual

moderation of the urban surroundings,

lending the greenish building a calm

atmosphere.

Studio IaN+

-

Luca Galofaro &

Stefania Manna.

Photos:

Mario Ferrara.